AZ-500

1. Implement and Manage Identity and Access: This feature focuses on implementing secure access controls and managing identities in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), including Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM), conditional access policies, and identity protection.

2. Secure Data and Applications: This aspect covers securing data and applications in Azure, including encryption techniques, Azure Key Vault, Azure Disk Encryption, Azure SQL Database security features, and securing Azure Storage.

3. Manage Security Operations: This feature emphasizes managing security operations in Azure, including Azure Security Center, Azure Monitor, Azure Sentinel, security policies, and threat detection and response.

4. Secure Infrastructure: This aspect focuses on securing Azure infrastructure components, such as Azure virtual machines, Azure networking, Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS), Azure Bastion, and Azure Firewall.

5. Manage Governance and Compliance Features: This feature covers managing governance and compliance features in Azure, including Azure Policy, Azure Blueprints, Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates, and regulatory compliance standards.

Before learning AZ-500 (Microsoft Azure Security Technologies), it's beneficial to have the following skills:

1. Basic Understanding of Azure: Familiarity with Microsoft Azure services and architecture is essential, including virtual machines, networking, storage, and identity services.

2. Security Fundamentals: Knowledge of basic security concepts such as encryption, authentication, authorization, network security, and security best practices.

3. Identity and Access Management (IAM): Understanding of identity and access management principles, including user authentication, role-based access control (RBAC), and directory services.

4. Network Security: Familiarity with network security concepts, including firewalls, virtual private networks (VPNs), network security groups (NSGs), and traffic monitoring.

5. Data Security: Understanding of data security principles, including encryption, data classification, data loss prevention (DLP), and data protection techniques.

By learning AZ-500 (Microsoft Azure Security Technologies), you gain the following skills:

1. Implementing Security Controls: You learn how to implement various security controls and measures to protect Azure resources and environments.

2. Managing Identity and Access: You gain expertise in managing identities and access to Azure resources through Azure Active Directory and other identity services.

3. Protecting Data and Applications: You learn techniques to protect data and applications stored and deployed in Azure, including encryption, access controls, and data loss prevention.

4. Monitoring and Threat Detection: You acquire skills to monitor Azure environments for security threats, detect suspicious activities, and respond to security incidents effectively.

5. Securing Networks and Infrastructure: You learn how to secure Azure networking components, virtual machines, and other infrastructure elements to prevent unauthorized access and attacks.